5 min read
A macrame wall hanging softens a bare bedroom wall with texture and warmth. Cotton cord and a piece of driftwood make a natural combination that suits almost any decor, from bohemian to minimal. Macrame looks intricate, but it uses only a few knots, and a wall hanging is one of the best projects for learning them. The square knot and the half hitch carry most designs, and once your hands learn them, the work becomes rhythmic and relaxing. This guide shows how to make a driftwood wall hanging about 60 centimeters wide, with a simple pattern that looks finished and full.
Driftwood gives a wall hanging an organic top edge that no dowel can match. Look for a piece that is straight, dry, and about 50 to 70 centimeters long. You can find driftwood on beaches and riverbanks, or buy it from a craft supplier. Scrub it, let it dry fully, and sand any sharp spots. For cord, use three-millimeter cotton macrame cord in a natural cream color. A wall hanging of this size needs about 60 meters of cord total, which sounds like a lot, but each strand is folded in half, so you will cut about twenty strands of three meters each. Gather scissors, a measuring tape, and a hook or nail to hang the work while you knot.

Attaching the Cord to the Driftwood
Cut twenty strands of cord, each three meters long. Attach each strand to the driftwood with a lark’s head knot: fold the strand in half, place the loop over the front of the wood, pull the two tails through the loop, and tighten. Space the strands evenly along the wood, leaving a few centimeters bare at each end. The lark’s head is the foundation knot of macrame, and a neat row of them gives the hanging a clean top edge. Pull each knot snug against the wood, and check that all strands hang to the same length. If one strand is shorter, replace it now rather than later, when it is harder to fix.
Hang the driftwood on a hook at eye level so you can work comfortably. Divide the strands into five groups of eight. Each group will become one knotted section. Working one section at a time keeps the pattern organized and makes it easier to keep the sections even. Leave about ten centimeters of straight cord below the lark’s heads before you start knotting, which creates a clean fringe of cord above the pattern. This gap also makes the design look airy rather than crowded.
Knotting the Square Knot Pattern
The square knot is the workhorse of macrame. Take four strands: the two outer strands are the working cords, and the two inner strands stay straight as fillers. Cross the left working cord over the fillers and under the right working cord, then pass the right working cord under the fillers and up through the loop on the left. Pull snug. Then reverse: cross the right cord over the fillers and under the left cord, pass the left cord under the fillers and up through the loop on the right, and pull snug. These two halves make one square knot. Repeat to form a column of square knots, about six knots tall, in each group.
After the first column, work a second row of square knots offset by half a column, so the knots form a diamond pattern. To do this, leave the outer two strands of each group unused and knot the inner strands together with the neighboring group’s strands. This joining technique connects the sections into one panel. Keep your tension even: knots that are too tight will pucker the panel, and knots that are too loose will look sloppy. Step back every few rows to check that the panel hangs straight and the diamonds line up. If a section drifts, undo the last few knots and redo them.
Finishing the Fringe and Hanging the Piece
When the knotted panel reaches about 40 centimeters, finish the bottom edge. Trim the fringe to a V shape or a straight line, whichever you prefer. A V shape looks elegant and draws the eye to the center. Comb the fringe gently with a wide-tooth comb or a pet brush to separate the fibers and give them a soft, feathery look. Trim any uneven ends after combing. To hang the piece, tie a length of cord to each end of the driftwood and knot it in the center, or screw small hooks into the back of the wood and hang it from a nail. Make sure the hanging cord is strong enough to hold the weight of the piece.
A macrame wall hanging is a satisfying project because the result is large and visible, yet the skills are simple. Dust it gently with a soft brush every few weeks, and keep it out of direct sunlight so the cotton does not fade. Once you are comfortable with square knots, try adding spiral knots, which are made by repeating only one half of the square knot so the column twists. You can also add wooden beads to the fringe for extra texture. A handmade wall hanging brings warmth to a bedroom, and the driftwood top keeps it feeling natural and calm.
If you came for Macrame crafts, stay a little longer — the picks below are closely related, starting with How to Make a Macrame Coaster with a Spiral Knot.
Related Articles:
- How to Make a Macrame Coaster with a Spiral Knot
- How to Make a Macrame Purse Strap with Flat Knots
- How to Make a Macrame Keychain with a Spiral Knot
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